Getting a Social Security number and state ID

Start with the Social Security office nearest you. Bring your passport, your visa or green card, and your I-94 record. Most permanent residents and work-visa holders can apply the week they arrive; the card arrives by post in two to three weeks.

With the Social Security number in hand, the state ID or driver's license comes next. Delaware and Pennsylvania both need proof of identity, proof of address (a lease or a utility bill in your name) and the Social Security card.

If you are not yet eligible for a Social Security number, you can still open a bank account and get an ITIN for taxes; see the banking guide.